Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

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Idioms

tickled pink

Extremely pleased, delighted, or flattered about something.

tie the knot

To get married; to formally enter into marriage.

till the cows come home

For a very long time; endlessly—often implying it won’t change the outcome.

time flies

Time seems to pass very quickly, especially when you are busy or enjoying yourself.

tip of the iceberg

A small, visible part of a much larger problem or situation; most of it is hidden or not yet known.

to each their own

People can have different preferences or opinions, and that’s okay.

to make matters worse

Used to introduce an additional problem or negative detail that worsens an already bad situation.

to the bitter end

To continue or persist until the very last moment, even though it is painful, difficult, or unpleasant.

tongue in cheek

Said or done as a joke, not meant to be taken seriously; often with subtle irony or mock seriousness.

too good to be true

So surprisingly good that it seems unlikely to be real or genuine; probably a trick, exaggeration, or mistake.

too many cooks spoil the broth

If too many people try to manage the same task, they interfere with each other and the result turns out worse.

touch and go

Very uncertain or risky; the outcome is in doubt and it may succeed or fail, often implying a narrow escape.

tough as nails

Very tough, resilient, or hard to deal with—physically or emotionally; not easily hurt or intimidated.

turn a blind eye

To deliberately ignore something wrong, suspicious, or inconvenient, especially when you could act on it.

turn over a new leaf

To make a fresh start by changing your behavior, habits, or attitude for the better.

turn the tables

To reverse a situation so you gain the advantage over someone who previously had it.

twist my arm

To persuade someone to do something they don’t really want to do (often said jokingly when they actually agree).

twist someone's arm

To persuade someone to do something they are reluctant to do, often by applying pressure or insistence.

under the weather

Feeling slightly ill or unwell (often with mild symptoms like a cold or fatigue).

under your nose

Very close or directly in front of you, yet unnoticed or overlooked.

up in arms

Extremely angry or upset and ready to protest or oppose something.

up in the air

Uncertain, undecided, or not yet settled; the outcome or plan is still unknown.

up the creek without a paddle

In a very difficult situation with no help, resources, or way to solve it.

up to no good

Behaving suspiciously or doing something wrong or mischievous.

upper hand

An advantage or position of control over someone or something.

wait for the other shoe to drop

To expect a second, usually bad, event to happen after the first sign of trouble—waiting for the inevitable follow-up.

wake-up call

An event or realization that shocks someone into paying attention and taking action (a warning or reality check).

water under the bridge

Something in the past that’s no longer important or worth worrying about; it’s been forgiven or moved on from.

wear many hats

To have many different roles or responsibilities, often in the same job or situation.

wear your heart on your sleeve

To openly show your feelings rather than hiding them; to be emotionally transparent.

weather the storm

To endure a difficult situation or period and survive it without being seriously harmed.

when pigs fly

Used to say something will never happen or is extremely unlikely; often expresses disbelief or sarcasm.

white elephant

A costly, burdensome possession or project that’s hard to maintain or get rid of and brings little value.

whole nine yards

Everything; the full amount or all of what’s possible/available, with no limits or omissions.

wild goose chase

A pointless or futile search or pursuit that is unlikely to succeed or leads nowhere.

win hands down

To win very easily or decisively, without much effort or doubt.

with flying colors

To achieve or complete something with great success or distinction; to pass or succeed very easily and impressively.

word of mouth

Information spread informally from person to person, rather than through ads or official announcements.

work like a charm

To function perfectly or exactly as intended, usually with ease and no problems.

work your fingers to the bone

To work extremely hard for a long time, often to the point of exhaustion.

worth your salt

Deserving of respect, pay, or a role because you are competent and do your job well.

wrap your head around it

To understand something difficult, complex, or unfamiliar; to mentally grasp it.

wring your hands

To show strong worry, anxiety, or distress (often by repeatedly twisting your hands), sometimes implying unhelpful fretting.

wrong side of the bed

To be in a bad mood from the start of the day; to be unusually irritable or grumpy.

you can't judge a book by its cover

You shouldn’t form an opinion about someone or something based only on appearance or first impressions.

you can’t have it both ways

You can’t enjoy two incompatible options or benefits at the same time; you must choose one.

you can’t have your cake and eat it too

You can’t enjoy two incompatible benefits at the same time; choosing one means giving up the other.

you can’t teach an old dog new tricks

It’s difficult for people who are older or set in their ways to change or learn new methods.

you hit the nail on the head

You said or did exactly the right thing; you were precisely correct about the main point.

you reap what you sow

Your actions have consequences; you will experience results that match what you did earlier (good or bad).