Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

play hardball

To act aggressively and uncompromisingly in order to win a dispute or negotiation.

From baseball: “hardball” is the regular, hard ball used in baseball (contrasted with “softball”). By metaphor, “hardball” came to mean tough, no-nonsense tactics in politics, business, or conflicts.

Common in business/politics for tough, uncompromising tactics. Often implies aggression and can sound critical; contrasts with a cooperative or conciliatory approach.

  • In the salary negotiation, she decided to play hardball and wouldn’t accept anything below her target number.
  • The company played hardball with its suppliers, demanding lower prices or threatening to switch vendors.
  • After months of delays, the landlord started playing hardball and issued a formal notice to vacate.
  • If they keep playing hardball in the talks, we may have to walk away from the deal.
  • The coach played hardball with the star player, making it clear that no one is above team rules.

Usually used as “play hardball (with/against someone)” or “play hardball on/over (an issue).” Fixed phrase; verb can inflect: plays/played/playing hardball.

  • play tough
  • take a hard line
  • get tough
  • drive a hard bargain
  • play softball
  • take a soft approach
  • meet halfway
  • compromise