Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

pass the hat

To collect money from a group, usually as voluntary contributions for a cause or gift.

From the practice of literally passing a hat around a crowd so people could drop in coins or bills—common in street performances, pubs, and community fundraisers.

Casual and slightly old-fashioned; suggests informal group contributions (for a gift, charity, or help). In formal contexts, use “raise funds/collect donations.”

  • After the storm damaged the community center, we passed the hat at the meeting to help pay for repairs.
  • Let’s pass the hat and get Sam a small thank-you gift for all her help.
  • The band passed the hat after the show, and the crowd was surprisingly generous.
  • When the charity’s funding fell through, the volunteers passed the hat to keep the program running.
  • We had to pass the hat to cover the extra catering bill when more guests showed up than expected.

Usually used as a verb phrase: “pass the hat (around)” or “let’s pass the hat.” Can be inflected (passed the hat). Often takes a purpose phrase: “pass the hat for X.”

  • take up a collection
  • collect contributions
  • raise money
  • fundraise
  • pay for it oneself
  • foot the bill