Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

open pandora’s box

To do something that triggers many unexpected problems or complications that are hard to control.

From Greek mythology: Pandora opened a forbidden jar/box and released troubles into the world; the story became a metaphor for unleashing uncontrollable consequences.

Often used as a warning: an action may unleash a chain of messy, hard-to-manage consequences. Neutral to negative tone; common in speech and writing.

  • If we start questioning the old agreement, we could open Pandora’s box and trigger a long legal battle.
  • Publishing those private emails might open Pandora’s box of workplace conflict.
  • Asking about his past seemed harmless, but it opened Pandora’s box of painful memories.
  • Changing the tax code now could open Pandora’s box of unintended consequences.
  • Once the committee allowed exceptions, it opened Pandora’s box and everyone demanded special treatment.

Typically used as: “open Pandora’s box” (or “open a Pandora’s box”). Can be inflected: opened/opening. Often followed by of + noun: “opened Pandora’s box of complaints.”

  • unleash a can of worms
  • open a can of worms
  • stir up trouble
  • keep a lid on it
  • leave well enough alone