Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

like a bolt from the blue

Very sudden and completely unexpected—like surprising news or an event with no warning.

From the image of lightning striking out of a clear blue sky—something dramatic that seems impossible because there were no signs of a storm. Recorded in English from the 19th century.

Used to emphasize strong surprise at something with no warning. Often for news/decisions/events; slightly dramatic but common in writing and speech.

  • Her resignation came like a bolt from the blue; no one saw it coming.
  • The phone call, like a bolt from the blue, changed everything in an instant.
  • I was enjoying a quiet afternoon when, like a bolt from the blue, my old friend showed up at the door.
  • The announcement hit investors like a bolt from the blue, and the market plunged.
  • His sudden apology was like a bolt from the blue after months of silence.

Usually used as a simile: “like a bolt from the blue,” often with verbs such as hit/come/strike: “It came like a bolt from the blue.” Also used after nouns: “a bolt-from-the-blue announcement.”

  • out of the blue
  • out of nowhere
  • all of a sudden
  • without warning
  • expected
  • predictable
  • foreseeable
  • no surprise