Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

keep your shirt on

Stay calm and be patient; don’t get angry, excited, or upset.

From the image of someone getting so angry they’re ready to fight and might strip off their shirt; telling them to keep it on became a way to mean “calm down.” Attested in US English by the mid-20th century.

Spoken, often a bit blunt or teasing. It can sound dismissive or patronizing, so be careful with tone and with superiors.

  • Keep your shirt on—we’re already working on fixing the issue.
  • Hey, keep your shirt on; the bus will be here in a minute.
  • If you’d keep your shirt on and listen, you’d understand what happened.
  • Keep your shirt on, okay? There’s no need to get angry over a small mistake.
  • I told him to keep his shirt on, but he was still furious about the delay.

Usually an imperative: “Keep your shirt on.” Possessive can vary (my/his/her/their). Often used alone or with “just”: “Just keep your shirt on.”

  • calm down
  • relax
  • take it easy
  • hold your horses
  • keep your hair on
  • calm down
  • keep your cool