Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

jump the gun

To do something too soon or start before the appropriate time, often causing problems or confusion.

From track races where a starter’s pistol (“gun”) signals the start; someone who moves before it “jumps the gun,” committing a false start. It broadened to mean acting prematurely.

Suggests acting prematurely, often with a mild warning or criticism. Common in conversation and business contexts. Implies you should wait for confirmation, timing, or readiness.

  • He jumped the gun and announced the results before the votes were fully counted.
  • I think we’re jumping the gun by booking flights before the budget is approved.
  • Don’t jump the gun—wait until the contract is signed.
  • She apologized for jumping the gun and telling everyone about the promotion too soon.
  • If you jump the gun on repairs, you might replace parts that aren’t actually broken.

Usually used with a person/subject + “jump(s)/jumped the gun” or “don’t jump the gun.” Tense inflects (jump/jumped). Object is fixed (“the gun”), and wording is fairly fixed.

  • act too soon
  • start too early
  • be premature
  • get ahead of oneself
  • rush in
  • wait for the green light
  • hold off
  • bide one's time
  • wait until the dust settles