in the heat of the moment
Meaning
While emotionally excited or upset, acting without time to think carefully.
Origin
From the metaphor of βheatβ as intense emotion or pressure; actions taken during a βhotβ moment are impulsive. Recorded in English from at least the 19th century in this figurative sense.
Notes
Often used to excuse or explain regretted words/actions made when emotions ran high (anger, excitement, panic). Neutral to mildly apologetic; common in speech and writing.
Examples
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In the heat of the moment, I snapped at my coworker and later apologized.
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He agreed to the deal in the heat of the moment without reading the fine print.
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In the heat of the moment, she forgot her lines and improvised.
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They exchanged harsh words in the heat of the moment, but they made up the next day.
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I bought the expensive jacket in the heat of the moment and regretted it afterward.
Grammar & Usage Notes
Fixed prepositional phrase: usually used adverbially (e.g., said/did/decided something in the heat of the moment). Common pattern: in the heat of the moment + clause. Article is typically βthe,β not βa.β
Synonyms
- in the spur of the moment
- in the excitement
- in a moment of passion
- impulsively
Antonyms
- with a cool head
- after careful consideration
- in cold blood