Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International πŸ“ŠDifficulty Level:intermediate

in a nutshell

In a very brief, concise summary that captures the main point without details.

From the idea of containing something large in a tiny space; popularized by the Roman writer Pliny, who wrote that a copy of the Iliad could fit β€œin a nutshell,” leading to the sense β€œin brief.”

Neutral and common in speech and writing. Implies you’re giving the key point without details. Often used as a preface; be careful it doesn’t sound dismissive of complexity.

  • In a nutshell, the project is behind schedule and over budget.
  • Can you explain your proposal in a nutshell for the team?
  • In a nutshell, she moved to Tokyo for work and ended up staying.
  • He gave the plot in a nutshell so I could decide whether to watch the movie.
  • In a nutshell, we need to cut costs now to avoid layoffs later.

Fixed prepositional phrase. Commonly placed at the start (β€œIn a nutshell, …”) or after a clause (β€œβ€¦, in a nutshell.”). No article changes; not usually pluralized or reworded.

  • in short
  • briefly
  • to sum up
  • in summary
  • in brief
  • in a word
  • in detail
  • at length
  • fully
  • comprehensively