Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

hard pill to swallow

A difficult truth or unpleasant fact that’s hard to accept.

From the literal idea of having trouble swallowing a large/bitter pill; by the 1900s it was used figuratively for unpleasant realities one must “take.”

Used for unpleasant truths or outcomes someone struggles to accept. Common in conversation; can soften delivery by acknowledging the difficulty.

  • Losing the promotion to a new hire was a hard pill to swallow.
  • It was a hard pill to swallow when the doctor told me I had to stop playing sports for a while.
  • The fact that our competitor beat us to the launch was a hard pill to swallow.
  • Hearing that the project was canceled after months of work was a hard pill to swallow.
  • It’s a hard pill to swallow, but we can’t afford to take a vacation this year.

Typically used with the article: “a hard pill to swallow.” Often appears as a complement: “It’s a hard pill to swallow,” or “X is a hard pill to swallow.” Can be modified (“a very hard pill to swallow”).

  • bitter pill (to swallow)
  • tough truth
  • unpleasant truth
  • hard truth
  • a rude awakening
  • easy to accept
  • welcome news