give the benefit of the doubt
Meaning
To choose to believe someone is telling the truth or did the right thing, even though you are not sure.
Origin
From legal language: when evidence is unclear, the person is given the advantage; by extension, it means assuming the best about someone in uncertain situations.
Notes
A charitable, trusting stance: you assume the best without proof. Used in everyday and semi-formal contexts. Can imply patience/leniency; overuse may suggest naivety.
Examples
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I don’t have all the facts yet, so I’m going to give her the benefit of the doubt.
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The email sounded rude, but I’ll give him the benefit of the doubt—maybe he was just in a hurry.
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Even though the story seemed unlikely, the judge decided to give the benefit of the doubt to the defendant.
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If your roommate says they’ll pay you back tomorrow, try giving them the benefit of the doubt.
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She’s made mistakes before, but this time I’m willing to give her the benefit of the doubt.
Grammar & Usage Notes
Fixed phrase: “give + (someone) + the benefit of the doubt.” Article “the” is standard; can inflect (gave, giving). Often with “to” or “and” clauses explaining why.
Synonyms
- assume the best
- give someone the benefit of the doubt
- give someone a chance
- give someone the benefit of the doubt
Antonyms
- assume the worst
- jump to conclusions
- distrust someone
- withhold trust