Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

draw first blood

To be the first to score, gain an advantage, or land the first successful attack or criticism in a conflict or competition.

From literal combat/dueling and later boxing, where “first blood” meant the first wound that drew blood; it broadened to mean the first effective strike or advantage in any contest.

Implies an early advantage or first effective strike; slightly aggressive/competitive. Common in sports, debates, business rivalries. Because of “blood,” it can sound harsh in sensitive contexts.

  • In the debate, she drew first blood with a sharp question about his voting record.
  • The home team drew first blood with a goal in the opening five minutes.
  • Our rivals drew first blood by launching their product a month earlier.
  • He drew first blood in the meeting by openly challenging the new policy.
  • In the legal battle, the plaintiff drew first blood when the judge approved the motion.

Verb phrase: draw/drew/drawn first blood. “First blood” is fixed; usually no article (“a/the”) is used. Can be used literally (injury) or figuratively (advantage).

  • strike first
  • land the first blow
  • take the lead
  • get the first point
  • gain an early advantage
  • fall behind
  • lose ground
  • take a hit first
  • be on the back foot