Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

cold shoulder

Deliberate unfriendliness or ignoring someone to show disapproval or lack of interest.

Often traced to a 19th‑century idea of giving an unwelcome guest a cold shoulder of meat (instead of a warm meal), later generalized to mean a chilly reception. The precise origin is debated but the metaphor of “coldness” = unfriendliness is clear.

Usually implies intentional snubbing/ignoring, often because of annoyance or disapproval. Common in everyday speech; can sound accusatory if said directly.

  • She gave me the cold shoulder at the party.
  • Ever since I apologized, he’s been giving me the cold shoulder.
  • My boss gave my idea the cold shoulder, so I didn’t push it.
  • Stop giving her the cold shoulder and treat her fairly.
  • After I switched teams, some of my old coworkers gave me the cold shoulder.

Most common as a fixed phrase: “give someone the cold shoulder.” Also used as a noun phrase: “get the cold shoulder,” “receive the cold shoulder.” Article is typically “the.”

  • snub
  • ignore
  • freeze out
  • give someone the brush-off
  • welcome someone warmly
  • roll out the red carpet
  • embrace