Learn English idioms with meanings and examples

🌎Region: International 📊Difficulty Level:intermediate

call the tune

To control a situation and make the decisions; to be the one in charge.

From music and dancing: the person who “calls the tune” chooses what is played, so others must follow. Often appears as “who pays the piper calls the tune” (the payer decides).

Means having decision-making power (often because of money, authority, or leverage). Informal to neutral; can imply others must follow.

  • Since our biggest client pays most of the bills, they get to call the tune on deadlines.
  • Don’t be surprised if the investors call the tune after they put in the money.
  • At home, my little sister somehow calls the tune when we choose a movie.
  • If you want to call the tune, you’ll need to take on more responsibility.
  • We might own the company, but the market calls the tune these days.

Usually used as a verb phrase: “X calls the tune.” Can be inflected (called/ calling). Often with question form “Who calls the tune?” Related proverb: “He who pays the piper calls the tune.”

  • call the shots
  • run the show
  • be in charge
  • hold the reins
  • follow orders
  • take a back seat
  • play second fiddle